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Star-Delta Starter wiring diagram | Control circuit wiring | Working principle

Star-Delta starter Introduction: According to electromagnetic induction principle, once a supply is connected to a three phase induction motor a rotating magnetic field will be set up in the stator, this will link and cut the rotor bars which in turn will induce rotor currents and create a rotor field which will interact with the stator field and starts rotating. Of course this means that the three phase induction motor is entirely capable of self-starting. Need of starter: The need for a starter therefore is not, but in case of three phase induction motor starter is to provide smooth starting, to reduce Heavy starting currents, provide overload and no-voltage protection.

DIRECT ONLINE STARTER WORKING PRINCIPLE AND WIRING DIAGRAM

Scheme: DOL starter with panel Direct on Line  (DOL) Starter: The simplest method of starting an induction motor is Direct On line(DOL) starter. The DOL starter consist of MPCB or MCCB, Contactor, over load release and fuse for protection. Thermal over load relay protect the motor from over load.    The starter is controlled by Stop and start push buttons, an auxiliary NO contact is used for holding. Which means contactor is energized even though we release start push button.